Igikoresho gikonjesha BOP: Shakisha ibikoresho byiza-byiza kumurongo

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Kurinda umuyaga (BOP) nigikoresho gikomeye cyumutekano gikoreshwa munganda za peteroli na gaze kugirango wirinde kurekurwa kwa peteroli cyangwa gaze mugihe cyo gucukura. Ubusanzwe yashyizwe kumariba kandi igizwe nurwego rwimibiri hamwe nuburyo bwa hydraulic.


Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

✧ Ibisobanuro

Bisanzwe API yihariye 16A
Ingano y'izina 7-1 / 16 "kugeza 30"
Igipimo cy'umuvuduko 2000PSI kugeza 15000PSI
Urwego rwerekana umusaruro NACE MR 0175

✧ Ibisobanuro

BOP

Igikorwa cyibanze cya BOP ni ugufunga iriba no gukumira ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gishobora guterwa no guhagarika urujya n'uruza rw'iriba. Mugihe habaye umugeri (urujya n'uruza rwa gaze cyangwa fluide), BOP irashobora gukora kugirango ifunge iriba, ihagarike imigezi, kandi igarure imikorere.

BOPs yashizweho kugirango ihangane n’umuvuduko ukabije n’imiterere ikabije, itanga inzitizi ikomeye yo kurinda. Nibice byingenzi bya sisitemu yo kugenzura neza kandi bagengwa namabwiriza akomeye no kuyitaho buri gihe kugirango bakore neza.

Ubwoko bwa BOP dushobora gutanga ni: BOP ya buri mwaka, impfizi y'intama imwe BOP, impfizi y'intama ebyiri BOP, Igikoresho gikonjesha BOP, Rotary BOP, sisitemu yo kugenzura BOP.

Umutekano

Mubidukikije byihuta, ibyago byinshi byo gucukura, umutekano niwambere. BOP yacu itanga igisubizo cyanyuma cyo kugabanya ingaruka no kurengera abantu nibidukikije. Nibintu byingenzi, mubisanzwe byashyizwe kumuriba, byiteguye kubintu byose bitunguranye bishobora kuvuka mugihe cyo gucukura.

Yizewe

Byakozwe neza kandi biramba mubitekerezo, abadukumira birinda ibintu biranga urwego rwimikorere ya hydraulic. Gukomatanya ibikoresho byubuhanga buhanitse hamwe nibikoresho bigezweho byemeza imikorere myiza no kwizerwa, byemeza ko ibyago byo guturika bigabanuka.

Igenzurwa

Imyanda ikoreshwa mugukumira ibyuma byacu byashizweho kugirango ikore neza mugihe cyumuvuduko ukabije, itanga ingamba zananiwe kwirinda ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gishobora guturika. Iyi mibande irashobora kugenzurwa kure, ikemerera ibikorwa byihuse kandi bifatika mubihe bikomeye. Byongeye kandi, BOP yacu yashizweho kugirango ihangane n’ibidukikije bikabije by’ibidukikije, bituma byizewe rwose no mubikorwa byo gucukura bigoye cyane.

Bikora neza

Ibidukumira birinda umutekano gusa, ahubwo byanateguwe kugirango tunoze neza. Iteraniro ryoroshe hamwe ninshuti-yorohereza abakoresha yemerera kwishyiriraho vuba no gukora neza. Kurinda ibicuruzwa byacu byashizweho kugirango bigabanye igihe cyo kongera igihe no kongera umusaruro, bityo tunoze imikorere rusange ninyungu yibikorwa byawe byo gucukura.

Kurenga

Twumva ko inganda za peteroli na gaze zisaba amahame yo hejuru yumutekano no kwizerwa. Ibidukumira birinda gusa ibyo byateganijwe, birarenze. Nibisubizo byubushakashatsi bwimbitse, iterambere hamwe nigeragezwa rikomeye kugirango barebe ko birenze ibisabwa byose hamwe ninganda.

Injira

Shora muri BOP udushya uyumunsi kandi wibonere umutekano ntagereranywa uzana mubikorwa byose byo gucukura. Iyunge n'abayobozi b'inganda bashyira imbere imibereho myiza y'abakozi babo n'ibidukikije. Hamwe na hamwe, reka dushireho ejo hazaza heza, harambye ku nganda za peteroli na gazi hamwe nudukumira.


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